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Breast ProceduresBreast Reduction

The Big Picture on Breast Reductions

By Dr. Meghan McGovern, MD — Board-Certified Plastic & Reconstructive Surgeon

July 2, 20252 min read
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The Big Picture on Breast Reductions

By Meghan McGovern, MD

For many women, breast size becomes a weight carried in more than one sense. Years of sore shoulders and an aching back, moments of awkwardness in public and in private, an unease that never quite lifts. These are the reasons more and more women come to us asking about surgery to reduce or refine the size of their breasts.

As with any plastic surgery, the path to that goal looks different for each woman. The best place to start is a clear picture of the profile you want. That is also the right moment for a visit with a board-certified plastic surgeon, someone who has done this work many times and can help you see what is realistic.

How It Works

Breast reduction surgery, or reduction mammoplasty, removes some of the skin and underlying tissue of the breast and reshapes it into a smaller, often higher, profile. In some cases, liposuction is used as well, to remove excess fat. The nipple is often repositioned to suit the new contour, and the areola may be reduced in size.

Breast reduction is surgery, but most patients do not stay in the hospital overnight. We supervise recovery closely over a period of weeks, and the results are lasting.

The Needs Are Real

The effects of macromastia or gigantomastia reach beyond appearance into daily function, which is why insurance may cover breast reduction when physical symptoms are documented. Women with overly large breasts often live with neck, back, and shoulder pain, and find their activity limited in ways both small and large.

The aesthetic side of this matters just as much, because how you see your body and how you feel about yourself are woven together. Living with breasts that feel uncomfortably large can narrow a person's whole outlook on the day.

It’s Medical and Highly Personal, Too

You and your plastic surgeon choose the technique that fits your concerns, your goals, and your body. At least three incision patterns are available, and the right one depends on the size and shape of your breasts and what you hope to achieve. The scope of your own procedure depends, naturally, on where you are starting from and where you want your contour to go.

It is not unusual for a woman to have breast reduction surgery in her 20s and then return to the conversation years later, once life has had its say. Weight gain or loss, childbearing, breastfeeding, and the other changes life brings all leave their mark on breast size and shape.

It is worth weighing these possibilities when you think about timing. But it is never too soon to talk with a plastic surgeon and learn what options exist for you, because there is no reason to carry discomfort longer than you have to.

I would consider it a privilege to have a careful, considerate, individual conversation about your own unique situation, concerns and goals.

Dr. Meghan McGovern, MD

Dr. Meghan McGovern is a board-certified plastic surgeon and the founder of RenewalMD, with offices in Savannah and Statesboro, Georgia. A graduate of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, she has been recognized as a Castle Connolly Top Doctor and NewBeauty Top Doctor. She is the inventor of a patented filler technique and is known for her honest, patient-first approach to both surgical and non-surgical aesthetics.

This article is meant to inform, not to serve as medical advice. Individual results vary, and all treatments and procedures carry risks. Please consult with a board-certified plastic surgeon to determine if any treatment or procedure is right for you.

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